About Kathmandu
A 218 square miles of land, situated above 4400 ft above sea level with
three historic, artistic and cultural towns namely Kathmandu, Patan and
Bhaktapur together form what is known as the `Kathmandu Valley'. Kathmandu
is the hub of Nepal's traditional culture and arts. This is the place for
rest, relaxation and easy-day sightseeing of historic and artistic temples
and monuments, and mountain views. Being the capital city of Nepal, it
offers much services including international airlines, hotels and other
facilities. One also enjoys Kathmandu for night life, shopping and of course
for the mountain views.
Getting to Kathmandu - Tribhuwan
International Airport is located about 4 mile (7 kilomter) from Kathmandu.
It takes about 20 minutes to get to Kathmandu from the airport by foot or
about 10 minutes by cab. Shuttle buses and cabs of many hotels are available
from the Airport or you can choose your own transportation for about Rs 200
(Approx US $3)
Mountains
to see from Kathmandu: Following mountains can be seen from
Kathmandu: Himal Chuli 7893m, Manaslu 8156m, Pabil GIV 7102m, Ganesh II
7150m, Ganesh V 6950 m, Lang tang 7246m, Gang Chhenpo 6297m, Sisa Pangma
8013m, Gur Karpori 6874m Dorje Lhakpa 6790m, Gyaltzen PK 6705m, Phurbi
Chyachu 6722m, Kharane Tippa 5674m, Choba Bhamare 5970m, Choo-yu 8153m,
Gauri Shankar 7145m, Melungtse 7181m, Lindartsubugo 6690m, Mt. Everest
8848m, Chobutse 6660m, Takargo 6782m
When you visit Nepal, visit the following places in the Kathmandu Valley.
Places to Visit in Kathmandu
Swayambhu: The history of Kathmandu
valley begins from the Swayambhu temple. This valley was a lake, but later
when Bodhisattva Manjusri cut a gorge in a southern hill and drained the
waters to worship a lotus that he admired during his travel to the region,
it lead men to settle on the bed of the lake and named this land Kathmandu
Valley. The word Swayambhu means "the self-existent" in English. Today this
complex of stupas offers an opportunity to study the religious harmony in
Nepal. Tibetan monks, Brahimn priests and Newar nuns are the major
worshipers here. Most of the monasteries have huge prayer wheels, fine
Buddhist paintings and special butter lamps all add an elegant touch to the
Swayambhu.
Pashupati: When Lord
Shiva came to Pashupati to escape from his boredom, he became famous as the
lord of Animals (Pashupati) Today, millions of Hindu pilgrimage pour into
this temple. Many Hindus from Indian sub contents, Nepal, Pakistan, Asia
come to Pahsupati to pay their respects to the lord Shiva. From other parts
of the world, many Hindus come to Pashupati to fulfill their dream of
visiting the holiest Hindu pilgrimage in the world. You can see the pagoda
house which has gold-plated roof, silver doors and find woodcarvings. The
linga (phallic symbol) of Lord Shiva, his images, statues, and Bagmati
river that flows beside it add to the holiness of Pashupati which lies just
1.5km from the international airport. The region is also surrounded by thick
green jungle where monkeys and birds live and play and are often seen in
large groups playing on the pavements of the temples in Pashupati. Sadhus
who follow the life style of Shiva are found in Pashupati region. They paint
their bodies with ashes, wear loin-cloths, Tika,and Rudraksha
Malas.
Bouddhanath Stupa:
The 36 meter tall, among the largest stupas in South Asia, is a home to
Tibetan Buddhism in Nepal. It is situated on the ancient trade route to
Tibet (6km to the east of the city). For shopping, the area is a bazaar of
Tibetan jewelry, hand made carpets, masks, kukuri knives (the knives used by
Gorkhas) and Tibetan paintings known as thangkas. There are many
stupas in the nearby surroundings all of which deserve a through
observations by visitors.
Kathmandu Durbar Square: This is a
durbar of history and arts. One can see artistic monuments, find the house
of the living goddess, learn about the Kal Bhairam temple, red monkey god,
and hundreds of erotic wood carvings. The kastamandap rest house located
within the durbar square is said to have been built from a single tree, it
is because of this house, Kathmandu valley got its name. There is also a
museum located at the Durbar Square which presents a complete history of
Nepal's King and Rulers.